Laboratory career pathway

Lab Support Technicians and Specimen Processing staff are responsible for the early stages of laboratory testing. Their work focuses on receiving, labeling, and preparing biological specimens such as blood or urine for analysis. They ensure that each sample is properly identified and routed to the correct department, often performing tasks like centrifuging and aliquoting. These roles require attention to detail, familiarity with lab systems, and good organizational skills. Typically, only a high school diploma and on-the-job training or a short certification are needed. These roles are essential for maintaining workflow and accuracy in busy hospital or reference labs.

Lab Support Technicians and Specimen Processing staff are responsible for the early stages of laboratory testing. Their work focuses on receiving, labeling, and preparing biological specimens such as blood or urine for analysis. They ensure that each sample is properly identified and routed to the correct department, often performing tasks like centrifuging and aliquoting. These roles require attention to detail, familiarity with lab systems, and good organizational skills. Typically, only a high school diploma and on-the-job training or a short certification are needed. These roles are essential for maintaining workflow and accuracy in busy hospital or reference labs.

Medical Laboratory Technicians (MLTs) and Medical Laboratory Scientists (MLSs) are more advanced roles responsible for analyzing and interpreting lab tests. They perform diagnostic testing on various samples, operate complex lab equipment, and ensure quality control standards are met. MLTs usually hold an associate’s degree, while MLSs typically have a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field, along with professional certification. These professionals play a critical role in patient diagnosis and treatment by delivering accurate and timely test results to healthcare providers.

Medical Laboratory Technicians (MLTs) and Medical Laboratory Scientists (MLSs) are more advanced roles responsible for analyzing and interpreting lab tests. They perform diagnostic testing on various samples, operate complex lab equipment, and ensure quality control standards are met. MLTs usually hold an associate’s degree, while MLSs typically have a bachelor’s degree in a science-related field, along with professional certification. These professionals play a critical role in patient diagnosis and treatment by delivering accurate and timely test results to healthcare providers.

A phlebotomist at a hospital is responsible for drawing blood from patients for diagnostic testing, blood donations, and other medical purposes. They are skilled in venipuncture, ensuring proper technique to minimize discomfort and avoid complications. Phlebotomists must accurately label and document specimens, following hospital protocols to maintain patient confidentiality and safety. They also prepare blood samples for testing, handle specimens according to proper storage requirements, and ensure that samples are delivered to the correct lab departments. Additionally, they may assist in patient preparation, monitor for any adverse reactions, and maintain a clean and organized work environment. Phlebotomists play a key role in the accuracy of diagnostic processes and patient care within the hospital setting.